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When Does a Motorcycle Need an MOT?

A motorcycle needs its first MOT by its third birthday and then every year. Early testing, riding to a booked test, penalties and the 40-year exemption.

The first MOT

A motorcycle needs its first MOT by the third anniversary of its registration. After that it needs an MOT every year, by the anniversary of its last MOT.

Testing early without losing time

An MOT lasts a year. You can get it up to a month (minus a day) before it runs out and keep the same renewal date. For example, if your MOT runs out on 15 May, the earliest you can test and keep the date is 16 April. Test earlier than that and your new expiry date runs from the day the bike passed.

If the MOT has run out

You cannot ride or park the bike on the road without a valid MOT. The only exceptions are riding to or from somewhere it is being repaired, and riding to a pre-arranged MOT test. The fine for riding without a valid MOT is up to £1,000.

You cannot renew vehicle tax while the MOT has expired. If the tax is about to run out, declare the bike off the road (SORN), book the MOT, then tax it once it passes.

Classic bikes over 40 years old

A motorcycle built or first registered more than 40 years ago does not need an MOT, as long as no substantial changes have been made to it, such as replacing the frame or engine in a way that changes how it works. You must still keep it roadworthy: riding a vehicle in a dangerous condition can mean a fine of up to £2,500 and 3 penalty points.

How to check when your MOT is due

Check the MOT history service on GOV.UK, or the date on your last MOT certificate. You can also sign up on GOV.UK for free reminders.

Booking

Only test stations showing the blue sign with three white triangles can carry out MOTs. Contact a station approved for motorcycles to book. Some will collect the bike, and someone else can take it in for you if they are insured to ride it.

Common questions

When is a motorcycle's first MOT due?

By the third anniversary of its registration, then every year after that.

Can I ride my bike to an MOT if it has no MOT?

Yes, but only to a pre-arranged MOT test, or to or from somewhere it is being repaired.

Do old motorcycles need an MOT?

Not if the bike was built or first registered more than 40 years ago and has had no substantial changes. It must still be kept roadworthy.

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General information, not legal advice. Figures checked against GOV.UK and DVSA guidance on 9 November 2026.